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"Brain pacemakers may fight depression"


Toronto Star

Source: Toronto Star

Published: 27 May 2022

Category: Other

Rating: (3½ stars)

what they said (Hover the mouse cursor over underlined words for more info)

It's a new frontier for psychiatric illness: brain pacemakers that promise to act as antidepressants by changing how patients' nerve circuitry fires.

Scientists already know the power of these devices to block the tremors of Parkinson's disease and related illnesses; more than 40,000 such patients worldwide have the implants.

But psychiatric illnesses are much more complex and the new experiments with deep brain stimulation, or DBS, are in their infancy. Only a few dozen patients with severe depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder have been treated in closely monitored...

The original article can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/article/431139

how did it rate? (more information)

Criteria Rating
Total Score 7 of 10
Availability of Treatment Not Satisfactory (?)
Novelty of Treatment Satisfactory (?)
Disease Mongering Satisfactory (?)
Treatment Options Satisfactory (?)
Costs of Treatment Satisfactory (?)
Evidence Satisfactory (?)
Quantification of Benefits of Treatment Satisfactory (?)
Harms of Treatment Not Satisfactory (?)
Sources of Information Satisfactory (?)
Relies on Press Release Not Applicable
Quantification of harms of treatment Not Satisfactory (?)

what we said (Hover the mouse cursor over underlined words for more info)

Overall, this article appears to present the evidence in a reasonable fashion. The article was clear in stating that the novel and expensive brain pacemaker treatment has been designed for patients who have exhausted all other treatment options (i.e. medication, psychotherapy, and shock treatment).

Unfortunately little information about adverse effects is provided in the report. Although the article did acknowledge that the treatment was both invasive and risky, the potential side effects of the implant itself were not discussed.

The article successfully included information from several sources, however did not provide details regarding the availability of this treatment in Canada.

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